By Abdullahi Lukman
A new World Bank report reveals that targeted policy interventions across key sectors could significantly curb exposure to dangerous air pollution levels by 2040, potentially saving millions of lives and boosting the global economy.
The report emphasizes that outdoor air pollution causes 5.7 million deaths annually, with 95 percent of these occurring in low- and middle-income countries.
Air pollution also results in economic losses equivalent to nearly 5 percent of global GDP due to health impacts, reduced productivity, and shortened life expectancy.
The World Bank’s “Accelerating Access to Clean Air on a Livable Planet” report highlights that policy changes in agriculture, urban development, transportation, industry, and residential cooking could substantially reduce harmful fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Implementing integrated pollution management policies could yield economic benefits of up to $2.4 trillion by 2040.
The report also stresses the importance of cross-border cooperation in tackling this global issue.
World Bank Senior Managing Director, Axel van Trotsenburg, stated that improving air quality is both a health and economic imperative, achievable through targeted leadership and investments.
The report outlines three key priorities for policymakers: strengthening governance, enhancing air quality data, and leveraging private investment alongside public resources.
