By Abbas Nazil
Wetlands are vital ecosystems that sustain biodiversity, support livelihoods, and build resilience against climate change, says Dr. Joseph Onoja, Director-General of the Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF).
Speaking on the outcomes of Ramsar COP15, Onoja emphasized that wetlands recharge groundwater, absorb floodwaters, and release moisture during dry seasons, while serving as habitats for diverse aquatic and terrestrial species.
He noted that Nigeria’s wetlands—including Apoi Creek Forest, Baturiya, Lake Chad, the Niger Delta, and Hadejia-Nguru—are of immense ecological and economic value, supporting fishing, irrigation, and transport.
The Hadejia-Nguru wetland alone holds more than 120,000 birds across 69 species, many of them migratory.
Key resolutions from Ramsar COP15 include the establishment of the Waterbird Estimate Partnership, in which Nigeria will play a central role through the NCF’s expertise in annual bird counts.
The first World Waterbird Estimate is expected in 2027, with Nigeria’s full participation.
Onoja disclosed that Nigeria plans to designate six new Ramsar sites, following discussions with the Convention’s Secretary General, Dr. Musonda Mumba, who is expected to visit the country soon.
He highlighted that updated wetland data is critical for effective management, as outdated information limits conservation planning.
Updated inventories have already led to proposals for new Ramsar sites across Nigeria.
Onoja stressed that protecting wetlands is vital for water security, biodiversity, and international cooperation.
With Africa Climate Week approaching, he said the continent must unite around renewable energy, finance, and youth inclusion to strengthen its voice ahead of COP30 in Brazil.
He also underscored the importance of traditional knowledge, noting that indigenous communities have long conserved landscapes and must be part of modern conservation strategies.
Onoja urged Nigerians to protect forests and wetlands, warning that neglecting nature invites consequences.
He said safeguarding wetlands means safeguarding the nation’s future and the well-being of generations to come.
