By Obiabin Onukwugha
Host communities of the Niger Delta region has called for a review of the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA, saying it is putting responsibility of oil theft and pipeline vandalism on the communities.
His Majesty, King Felix Otuwarikpo, Ph.D, Eze Igbo Upata III of Upata Kingdom, made the call while speaking as the Chairman of the Opening Ceremony of 2026 Correspondents’ Week of the Correspondents’ Chapel of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), with theme: “The Imperatives of Comprehensive Clean-Up of the Niger Delta Environment: Role of the Media”, in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, on Monday.
The traditional ruler stated that while section 437 of the PIA provides for a percentage of host communities fund to be used for repair of oil assets in the event of sabotage, oil companies have continued to use security agencies to secure pipelines, leaving out the communities.
He accused insiders in the oil industry of sponsoring pipeline vandalism and oil theft in the region, stating, “Most of the pipeline leakages are deliberate.”
King Otuwarikpo also accused the federal government of turning a blind eye to the plights of the Niger Delta communities.
“The environment is very key and attention is usually not given to the environment because most of the consequences we suffer at the community level do not happen at the GRA,” he said.
In his Welcome Address, Chairman of the Correspondents’ Chapel, Mr. Amaechi Okonkwo, stated that the event is not just another ceremonial gathering, but a solemn call to conscience. “It is a call to action on one of the most critical issues confronting our region and indeed our nation — the continued degradation of the Niger Delta environment and the urgent need for a holistic and comprehensive clean-up,” he said.
Okonkwo observed that the Niger Delta remains one of the most environmentally devastated regions in the world despite being the economic backbone of Nigeria for decades.
“Our land, rivers, creeks, and forests have suffered extensive pollution arising from oil exploration and exploitation activities, illegal refining, pipeline vandalism, gas flaring, and years of environmental neglect.
‘Communities that once depended on fishing and farming for survival now struggle daily with contaminated water, destroyed farmlands, loss of biodiversity, and serious health challenges. The painful reality is that many of our people continue to live in conditions that fall far below acceptable environmental and human standards,” he said.
He observed that though the Federal Government commenced the clean-up of the Ogoni area, years after the recommendation of the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP), recent reports for other areas on the effects of the pollution on the people is frightening.
“It is against this backdrop that we chose the theme for this year’s Correspondents’ Week: “The Imperatives of Comprehensive Clean-Up of the Niger Delta Environment: Role of the Media,” he said, describing it as timely and relevant as environmental justice can no longer be postponed.
“The future of the Niger Delta depends greatly on the decisions we make today regarding environmental remediation, sustainable development, and responsible governance,” he said.
Okonkwo tasked the media to sustain the call for the cleanup of the entire region so as to safeguard future generations.
“As journalists and media practitioners, we understand that the media occupies a strategic position in shaping public discourse and influencing policy direction. Beyond reporting events, the media must continue to serve as the voice of vulnerable communities, the watchdog of society, and the platform for accountability.
“The media must sustain advocacy for environmental protection by drawing attention to ecological challenges facing our communities, amplifying the cries of affected citizens, and holding governments, multinational corporations, and all relevant stakeholders accountable to their environmental responsibilities.
“We must also continue to educate the public on environmental sustainability and support initiatives aimed at restoring the ecosystem of the Niger Delta for present and future generations,” he stated.
In his goodwill message, the National Vice President, Zone F, of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, Mr. Opaka Dokubo decried that mangroves that provided livelihoods for local communities have been converted to tank farms in the bid to extract oil from the region.
“Our mangroves have now been converted to tank farms. The mangroves that put food on the tables of the Niger Delta and trained most of their children through schools have now been converted to tank farms,” he stated.
He thanked the chapel for sustaining the yearly event, and called for sustainable reportage to achieve the desired change.
On her part, an environmental activist, Chief Constance Meju, tasked journalists to humanise their environment stories, stating that the situation of the Niger Delta has been underreported. “Crime has continued to increase in the region because we have lost our sources of livelihoods,” she stated.
