By George George Idowu
Nasarawa State government has embarked on initiatives to safeguard the dwindling population of hippopotamuses within its territory, with the intention of preventing the animals from facing extinction.
Dr. Abdullahi Musa, Director of Veterinary Services in the state’s Ministry of Agriculture, highlighted the urgency of the situation, expressing concern over the significant decline in the hippopotamus population.
He disclosed that the current estimate stands at about 13 hippos, down from the previous count of 20, attributing the decline to hunting and poaching activities.
Nasarawa State boasts as one of the few habitats for hippopotamuses in Nigeria, primarily located in the Ugah community in Lafia.
Dr. Musa noted that similar habitats exist in Kebbi State, particularly in Yauri, Birnin-Kebbi.
The threat to the hippopotamus population stems from hunters and poachers who target them for meat, endangering their existence.
The state government has implemented stringent measures to counteract these threats and preserve the hippopotamus population, recognizing their potential for tourism development.
According to him, efforts include engaging with local communities and traditional leaders to raise awareness about the importance of protecting hippopotamuses and discouraging hunting activities.
The Ministry of Agriculture has also taken practical steps such as cultivating crops like rice and potatoes around the hippopotamus habitats to provide sustenance and deter them from encroaching on farmland.
Despite occasional reports of hippopotamuses straying into farms during the rainy season, government interventions aim to mitigate conflicts between farmers and animals.
Measures such as employing rangers to protect hippopotamuses and prevent them from causing damage to crops underscore the government’s commitment to coexisting with wildlife while promoting conservation efforts.
As the state government intensifies its preservation strategies, collaboration with local communities and ongoing vigilance remain crucial in ensuring the survival of hippopotamuses in Nasarawa State.
