By Faridat Salifu

Tragic news unfolds as governments and the United Nations (UN) report an alarming surge in casualties and displacement following relentless heavy rainfall in East Africa.

In the affected regions of Kenya and Somalia, the death toll has surpassed 200, leaving devastation in its wake.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) on Wednesday disclosed that Somalia has witnessed 96 fatalities, with a staggering 746,000 individuals seeking refuge elsewhere as their towns and villages succumb to the floods.

The Horn of Africa country is estimated to have up to two million people grappling with the dire impact of the disaster.

In neighboring Kenya, the situation is equally dire, with Interior Minister, Raymond Omollo, addressing a crisis meeting and unveiling a grim toll of at least 120 lives lost.

Furthermore, close to 90,000 households have sought shelter in 120 temporary camps, the overall number of affected individuals yet to be ascertained.

Dreadfully, the floods have been attributed to the relentless rain brought about by the El Niño weather phenomenon, with aid organizations cautioning about the surge in cholera cases and other waterborne illnesses due to stagnant water in the inundated areas.

Particularly susceptible are the rural areas and urban slums lacking proper sewage systems.

The severity of the situation is compounded by the protracted period of drought that has plagued Somalia, north-eastern Kenya, and parts of Ethiopia, where the rainy seasons have repeatedly failed over the past five years.

The cyclical nature of the El Niño phenomenon bears the brunt of blame, causing a reversal of weather patterns, delivering excessive rainfall to drought-stricken regions, and conversely, drought to areas accustomed to plentiful precipitation.

Climate researchers warn that the intensification of global warming is exacerbating these weather extremes, underscoring the urgency of addressing the far-reaching impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities.