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Nigeria, UN launch $500m Fund to Electrify Rural Communities

By Abbas Nazil

Nigeria and the United Nations have launched a $500 million fund aimed at expanding distributed renewable energy solutions, including solar home systems and mini-grids.

This initiative is part of a broader effort to increase electricity access across the country, particularly in remote and rural communities.

The fund is supported by the Nigerian Sovereign Investment Authority and the UN’s Sustainable Energy for All (SEforALL) and will be managed by Africa50, an infrastructure investment platform established by the African Development Bank (AfDB).

Damilola Ogunbiyi, CEO of SEforALL, highlighted the significance of the fund in ensuring local developers can access financing in local currency.

The initiative aligns with the broader Mission 300 programme, led by the World Bank and AfDB, which aims to provide electricity to 300 million people across Africa by 2030.

This program will facilitate substantial investment into countries implementing power sector reforms and regulatory measures to attract private sector participation.

During the Mission 300 Africa Energy Summit held in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, from January 27 to 28, 2025, more than $8 billion in new funding commitments were secured to advance energy access across the continent.

The summit, hosted by Tanzania in partnership with the African Union, AfDB, and the World Bank Group, underscored the urgency of closing the continent’s energy gap.

Initially launched in April 2024, the Mission 300 initiative is estimated to require $90 billion in total investment, with the World Bank and AfDB already pledging up to $48 billion. Additional contributions are expected as the initiative progresses.

As part of the broader efforts to accelerate distributed renewable energy deployment, Africa50 is also setting up the Africa Solar Facility, a separate $200 million fund dedicated to investing in solar energy projects across the continent.

This initiative, supported by the International Solar Alliance, aims to complement ongoing efforts to electrify underserved communities.

Mini-grids and solar home systems have emerged as critical solutions for addressing the electricity deficit in sub-Saharan Africa, where over 80 percent of the 570 million people without power reside.

In Nigeria alone, approximately 86 million people lack access to electricity, highlighting the pressing need for sustainable energy investments.

By channeling financing into distributed renewable energy projects, the new fund is expected to drive economic growth, enhance energy security, and improve livelihoods in off-grid communities.

This collaboration between Nigeria, the UN, and financial institutions represents a significant step toward bridging the country’s energy gap while advancing global climate and development goals.

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