By Abbas Nazil
South Africa recorded 420 rhino poaching incidents in 2024, a decline from the 499 cases reported in 2023, according to Minister of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment Dion George.
The decrease, according to Chinese news agency, Xinhua, is attributed to enhanced anti-poaching efforts, including strengthened law enforcement, increased monitoring, and international cooperation to curb the illegal trade in rhino horns.
Of the total rhinos killed, 320 were poached on state-owned properties, including national parks and government-protected reserves, while 100 were taken from privately owned parks, farms, and game reserves.
The Kruger National Park, historically a poaching hotspot, remains a focal point of conservation efforts, with authorities intensifying security measures to protect its rhino population.
George emphasized that ongoing integrity management initiatives, such as polygraph testing for staff members at Kruger National Park, have played a crucial role in reducing poaching incidents.
These tests have led to investigations and disciplinary actions against two employees in Ranger Services, reflecting the government’s commitment to rooting out internal collusion and improving the effectiveness of anti-poaching operations.
Beyond domestic efforts, South Africa continues to strengthen collaboration with international stakeholders, including customs and law enforcement agencies in transit and destination countries for illicit rhino horn trade.
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The country is implementing the National Integrated Strategy to Combat Wildlife Trafficking, which aims to disrupt poaching networks and dismantle smuggling routes used by traffickers.
George highlighted the importance of these partnerships, stating that increased cooperation has helped authorities intercept illegal shipments and prevent horns from reaching the black market.
Despite the progress, rhino poaching remains a significant threat, driven by high demand for rhino horns in certain Asian markets, where they are falsely believed to have medicinal properties.
South Africa, home to the world’s largest rhino population, continues to bear the brunt of this crisis.
Conservationists and wildlife protection agencies stress the need for sustained efforts, increased funding, and stronger international regulations to ensure long-term protection for rhinos.
Looking ahead to 2025, George reaffirmed South Africa’s commitment to the fight against rhino poaching, emphasizing the need to strengthen existing agreements and operational protocols with key countries involved in the illegal wildlife trade.
While the decline in poaching figures is encouraging, authorities acknowledge that sustained vigilance, technological advancements, and global cooperation will be essential in the ongoing battle to safeguard the country’s rhino population.
Source: Xinhua
