Plastic Pollution: ERA/FOEN Demands Polluting Companies to Adopt Take-Back Strategies

By Obiabin Onukwugha
An Environmental body, Environmental Rights Action/Friends of the Earth Nigeria (ERA/FoEN) has demanded that plastic producing companies adopt a Take-Back strategy towards curbing environmental impacts caused by plastic pollution.
This demand was the highpoint of a Return-To-Sender Action organized by the ERA/FoEN and other groups last Thursday, which coincided the World Maritime Day celebration, in Benin City, as an extended action of a Brand Audit Exercise in four different markets in Benin.
The Brand Audit and Return-To-Sender exercise was organized to hold plastic producers accountable for the waste they produce, draw attention to the dangers of plastic waste in the environment, and to call on producers to replace single use plastics with reusable or biodegradable plastics.
The exercise targeted at determining the highest polluting brands. The report, according to a statement signed by ERA/FoEN Communications Officer, Elvira Jordan, identified Coca Cola and Seven Up as the highest polluters, with a frequency rate of 33% and 23% respectively.
The Body urged the Edo State government to compel Coca Cola Company, Seven Up Bottling Company and other producers of plastic to engage in Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) by taking responsibility of the plastic waste they produce.
Speaking during the exercise, Executive Director of ERA/FoEN, Chima Williams, represented by Babawale Obayanju, stated that the flooding experienced in Benin City and its environs is aggravated by the plastic waste materials that have found their way to the drainage systems and water ways.
He pointed out that statistics clearly show that the identified companies were making lots of money, while contributing heavily to the plastic waste menace in Benin, without any waste management systems in place.
“We brought their plastic waste back to them as it is polluting our environment and based on our findings during the brand audit, The Coca-Cola Company, Seven Up Bottling Company and others primarily use plastics for their packaging, including PET bottles with plastic caps.
“It is very crucial for these companies to design and develop a take-back or withdrawal scheme for their products as there are no active withdrawal schemes currently in place. Implementing the take-back/withdrawal schemes and exploring circular economy models can enhance recycling rates and reduce plastic pollution.”
“We also request that The Coca-Cola Company and the other brands should have a squint at further research and development into eco-friendly packaging materials, collaborate with recycling partners, and engage with consumers to achieve its plastic reduction targets and contribute to a cleaner environment”, he stated.
He called on Coca-Cola Company, Seven Up, CWAY Group and others to transition to sustainable packaging alternatives such as biodegradable materials, reusable containers, or reduced plastic packaging.
Also speaking during the action, Project Officer, Waste Management of ERA/FoEN Melody Enyinnaya stated that the plastic pollution experienced in Benin City is appalling because of manufacturers producing without retrieving their waste.
This situation has thrown our environment into a dumping ground for plastics especially our drainage systems and our rivers; she further demanded that coca cola, seven up and all other manufacturers should withdraw their plastics waste from the environment as we need fishes in our rivers not their plastics.
She admonished them to participate in recycling programs and encourage customers/consumers to recycle their products’ waste as all the waste materials found during the brand audit are all recyclables, and to engage in awareness campaigns to educate consumers about plastic pollution and the brand’s commitment to sustainability.
The exercise which was carried out in collaboration with Zero Waste Ambassadors (ZEWA), Edo Civil Society Organization (EdoCSO) and Students Environmental Assembly of Nigeria (SEAN), University of Benin Chapter, involved the collection of discarded plastic bottles which were returned to Coca Cola and Seven Up facilities in Benin City.