By Chisom Ibemere
Amethyst is derived from the Greek word, “amethystos” which means “not drunken”. It is believed to be an antidote against drunkenness.
Amethysts are one of the varieties of quartz used in making Jeweleries and mostly violet in colour. It is considered as a semi precious stone with a glassy lustre. They are majorly formed from igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic, hydrothermal veins and hot spring deposits.
Amethyst was recognized as a Gemstone by the ancient Egyptians and was largely used in antiques for intaglio engraved gems.
Amethyst varies in meaning with time and culture. Amethyst gems was believed by the Greeks to prevent intoxication while the European soldiers wore amethyst amulets for protection in battles.
Chinese uses amethyst to eliminate negative energy and it is believed to prevent problems or troubles of daily lives. Tibetans sees Amethysts as a sacred stone and are used in making prayer beads.
Amethysts can be used in the production of beads, tumbled stones, faceted stones for Ornamental purposes. Amethysts are found in Bauchi, Kaduna, Kano, Oyo and Nasarawa states.