Addressing Tomato Pest Challenges in Kano State: Farmers Seek Sustainable Solutions
Despite enduring numerous attempts to alleviate the recurring tomato scarcity, particularly during the wet season in Kano State and other northern regions, farmers now find themselves facing renewed assaults on their crops.
The preceding tomato season in Kano witnessed a distressing onslaught by the tuta absoluta pest, which ravaged extensive stretches of tomato farms.
In response, farmers have rallied to recuperate from the pest invasion by transitioning their efforts toward wet season production.
In their quest to overcome this challenge, tomato farmers have embarked on various initiatives. These include procuring enhanced tomato seed varieties optimized for flourishing in the rainy season.
However, their initial hopes for a resolution were dampened when the cultivated tomatoes began exhibiting signs of infection, introducing a fresh obstacle into their ongoing struggle.
A majority of the tomato farmers in Kano State lamented the persistent nature of pest attacks, underscoring how these incursions consistently undermine their yields, resulting in substantial losses.
Frustrated by the recurring issue, the farmers revealed their determination to find lasting remedies, as their efforts to address the issue have yet to yield a definitive solution.
Many expressed their dissatisfaction with the state government’s perceived failure to effectively address the challenges plaguing tomato production.
While acknowledging that farmers have assumed considerable responsibility for addressing the issue, they underscored the necessity for broader support, emphasizing that had it not been for the unceasing pest attacks, numerous tomato farmers in the state would have prospered significantly.
Mallam Shehu , a farmer, shared his resolve despite the considerable financial losses incurred during the previous pest invasion. As he prepared for harvesting, he noted the emergence of unfamiliar blister-like spots on the tomatoes.
Undeterred, he pledged to take action and seek expert advice to counter the issue, urging authorities to play a role in eradicating this obstacle to tomato production.
Sbehu expressed concern about the expanding damage and potential consequences. He feared that if left unaddressed, an imminent shortage of tomatoes could ensue in Kano State.
The farmers found themselves grappling with an inexplicable and pervasive attack, manifesting as rust-like symptoms on their crops, intensifying their state of uncertainty.
Another farmer, Usman Musa, emphasized the transformative impact that tomato farming has had on his life. Nonetheless, the challenges currently impeding progress are hindering their growth potential.
Besides pest attacks, they face obstacles such as inadequate seed quality, insufficient storage facilities, and limited access to direct buyers for their produce.
Ahmad called on the government to intervene and alleviate these challenges for the benefit of the entire sector.
The Kano State chairman of the Tomato Out Growers Association of Nigeria (TOGAN), Alhaji Sani Danladi Yadakwari, addressed the issue, highlighting the necessity for farmers to involve experienced agronomists in dealing with suspected pest attacks.
He also cited information that suggested the presence of a fungal attack that could be effectively managed with appropriate treatment.
Agronomist Mr. Zentar Abuki corroborated the presence of a fungal infection that affects ripening fruit. The symptoms initially manifest as small, circular indented areas, which subsequently develop darkened centers resembling rust.
Abuki proposed treating tomato seeds with hot water to eliminate the fungus before planting, emphasizing the importance of collaborating with proficient agronomists.
As tomato farmers in Kano State navigate these challenges, the pursuit of comprehensive solutions remains paramount.
By combining technology, sustainable practices, and collective support, they are striving to safeguard tomato production against the relentless onslaught of pests.
Their determination to ensure a secure tomato supply for the region reflects their commitment to transforming adversity into opportunity.