Lagos, a city experiencing exponential population growth, grapples with significant challenges in waste disposal, posing environmental and health concerns for both the government and its residents.
The improper management of waste has led to various issues, particularly evident during rainy seasons when flooding becomes a rampant problem.
One of the root causes of this challenge is the indiscriminate disposal of trash into stormwater, gutters, and ditches along roads. The repercussions of this behavior are evident in areas like Falomo, Ikoyi, where open gutters and drainage systems are filled with plastic bottles and other waste materials. The situation is exacerbated by open defecation, contributing to unpleasant odors and unsanitary conditions.
Bilkiss Shaibu, a local resident, attributes the garbage accumulation to businesses along the road, stating, “Those who live in the barracks are not the ones who are throwing dirt in the drainage; rather, it is those who own the shops in this area.” The reluctance of shop owners to use designated garbage cans, coupled with a lack of accountability, exacerbates the problem.
The situation is not unique to Ikoyi but extends to other parts of the state, except government-reserved areas and private estates near elite neighborhoods.
This raises the imperative for the government to take proactive measures to educate and enforce proper waste disposal practices, particularly among the “average” or “poor” population.
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A concerning aspect is the prevalent culture of disobedience, symbolized by individuals throwing trash out of moving vehicles. This behavior, observed by children, perpetuates a cycle of disregard for proper waste disposal. The government must address this cultural aspect and instill a sense of responsibility in the populace.
Lagos, witnessing a daily influx of people, faces challenges in maintaining its facilities amid rapid urban growth and expanding city limits. Past neglect, particularly during the aftermath of the civil war, has left government infrastructure in disrepair.
To address these challenges, there is a call to resurrect the Public Works Department (PWD) and adopt a model reminiscent of the colonial era. PWD, with its well-educated and experienced workforce, was responsible for maintaining public services and utilities in Lagos.
Proper mapping and maintenance ensured that waterways, storm drains, and culverts were in good condition, ready to withstand seasonal variations.
The revival of PWD or a similar institution is suggested to ensure the comprehensive maintenance of drainage systems across the country.
Lagos residents must undergo a shift in mindset to cease careless disposal practices, with the government playing a crucial role in raising awareness and implementing strict penalties for offenders.
A multi-faceted approach involving community education, stringent law enforcement, and infrastructure revitalization is essential to overcome the challenges of waste disposal in Lagos and pave the way for a cleaner and healthier environment.
